Forget Pokémon—here we’re talking about real animals, complete with tusks, horns, and razor-sharp claws!
So, what exactly are the Big 5?
They’re not the Power Rangers, right? Maybe the Sailor Scouts from Sailor Moon, or the Winx?
Nope, much more than that. The Big 5 are the coolest animals to spot in their natural habitat, in some of the most beautiful national parks in all of Africa!
Come on, let us introduce them to you one by one!
Read also: What to do in Kyoto: here’s what you absolutely can’t miss
The lion
Who else could we possibly start with, if not the king of the savannah?
A thick mane, powerful muscles, long sharp claws, and a roar that will send chills down your spine. That said, lions are also masters of taking it easy—especially the males: while the lionesses look after the cubs and work incredibly hard hunting for the whole pride, these guys can spend up to 20 hours a day snoozing in style!
Fun fact: the lion is the only truly social big cat, living in groups with others of its kind. The others, like proper cats, prefer to mind their own business and live alone.
The leopard
The most elusive and perhaps the most fascinating of the Big Five: a solitary hunter, skilled like few others, with a spotted coat that makes it almost invisible in its natural habitat.
It has the habit of dragging its prey up into trees before eating it—a serious effort, for sure. But when you live among a bunch of serial carcass thieves like hyenas, always ready to snatch your meal away, there aren’t many other ways to protect your dinner.
Fun fact: the leopard is an excellent swimmer. If your cat hates water and would probably never forgive you for trying to bathe it, the leopard, on the other hand, is more than happy to dive right in.
The African elephant
The gentle giant of the savannah, with remarkable intelligence and an incredible memory: elephants can recognize each other even decades after the last time they met face to face.
Just look at it—so magnificent, with those huge fan-like ears and that rough, wrinkled trunk!
African elephants are the largest land animals on the planet. Once, they roamed across much of Africa as if they owned the continent, but now they are mostly confined to protected areas. And even though they are huge and imposing, they are also surprisingly vulnerable.
Fun fact: African elephants often adopt orphans of their own species. Yes, really—when a mother dies, other elephants from the family group, the herd, or even unrelated individuals may step in to care for the orphaned calves... No, we’re not crying, it’s just something in our eye...
The rhinoceros
Tough and powerful, the tank of the savannah—and if it charges at you, you’d better hope for the best.
There are two species in Africa: the white rhinoceros and the black rhinoceros.
The first, of course, is actually... gray, or more like muddy brown after rolling around in the mud, which it loves to do. The name “white rhinoceros” comes from the Dutch word wyd, meaning wide, because this beast is truly impressive.
At some point, though, someone translated wyd as white, and that’s how its current name was born.
The black rhino, on the other hand, is a bit smaller than its cousin but definitely more bad-tempered. Especially when it feels threatened, it won’t hesitate for a second to charge its attacker.
Fun fact: rhinos have terrible eyesight. Their vision is very weak, so they rely mostly on their sense of smell to explore their surroundings. For example, they often urinate to signal their presence to other rhinos or to mark places rich in water or grazing land.
The African buffalo
A herd animal, famous for its powerful charges. Definitely not the kind of animal you’d want to meet face to face for a chat!
This big guy, measuring between 2.4 and 3.4 meters in length and weighing up to a modest ton, tends to react rather aggressively when it feels threatened. Which is pretty understandable—imagine minding your own business and suddenly a pack of drooling predators shows up wanting to eat you, or some fool with a rifle wants to add a trophy to the collection.
Fortunately, the African buffalo is not considered endangered (for now). In fact, there are around 500,000 of these armored giants roaming Africa, mainly in protected areas.
Their favorite places? Well, they love relaxing along riverbeds and out on the plains, where they can hang out with the rest of the herd.
Fun fact: the African buffalo loves mud baths, apparently to protect itself from the high temperatures of the savannah and to create a barrier against parasites. We suspect it may also just enjoy getting messy...
Read also: Easter 2024 destinations: one (actually, 3!) great ideas for a memorable trip
So where can we go see these Big Five?
Africa offers a variety of breathtaking national parks where you can immerse yourself in the wild and get up close to these magnificent animals.
Here are some of the best places for a Big Five safari:
- Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, famous for the Great Migration;
- Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania, a volcanic oasis with an incredibly high concentration of wildlife, considered one of the best places in the world to see the Big Five;
- Etosha National Park in Namibia, far too often underrated, a stellar reserve that is home to 4 of the Big Five: elephants, leopards, lions, and both white and black rhinos;
- Kruger National Park, the largest national park in South Africa, offering a wide variety of habitats and the chance to spot all of the Big Five;
- Addo Elephant National Park in South Africa, known for its large elephant population, but also home to lions, leopards, rhinos, and buffalo;
- Chobe National Park in Botswana, also famous for its large concentration of elephants;
- Okavango Delta National Park in Botswana, an oasis of water and lush vegetation, ideal for spotting lions, leopards, elephants, and buffalo.
So, shall we go see these Big Five together?
Check out the itineraries for our tours at the links we left for you, choose your favorite, and pack your backpack. Let’s go!